Belvedere Palace is a historic Baroque palace complex in Vienna, constructed in the early 18th century as the summer residence of Prince Eugene of Savoy, one of the most prominent military leaders of his time. The complex consists of two main palaces, the Upper Belvedere and the Lower Belvedere, connected by formal terraced gardens designed in the French Baroque style.
The Upper Belvedere is the more visually striking of the two buildings, recognized for its symmetrical façade, grand ceremonial halls, and panoramic views over Vienna. Today, it houses one of Austria’s most important art collections, including works from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century. The Lower Belvedere, originally designed as a residential palace, contains temporary exhibitions and provides insight into Baroque living culture.
Between the two palaces lies the Belvedere Garden, featuring fountains, sculptures, reflecting pools, and carefully planned sightlines that emphasize harmony between architecture and landscape. The gardens were designed not only for leisure but also as a representation of power, order, and artistic refinement.
Beyond its architectural and artistic value, Belvedere Palace holds an important place in Austrian history. In 1955, the Austrian State Treaty was signed at the Upper Belvedere, marking the restoration of Austria’s sovereignty. Today, the Belvedere complex offers a balanced experience of art, history, and outdoor space within walking distance of Vienna’s city center.
Baroque palace complex consisting of Upper and Lower Belvedere
Originally built for Prince Eugene of Savoy
Formal terraced gardens connecting both palaces
Upper Belvedere art collections, including major Austrian works
Lower Belvedere exhibitions and historic interiors
Panoramic views over Vienna from the Upper Belvedere
Site of the signing of the Austrian State Treaty in 1955
Belvedere Palace is known for its Baroque architecture, formal gardens, and important art collections, as well as its historical role in modern Austrian history.
The Upper Belvedere is primarily used for permanent art exhibitions and ceremonial spaces, while the Lower Belvedere was originally a residential palace and now hosts temporary exhibitions.
Most visitors spend between one and three hours, depending on whether they visit one palace or explore both buildings and the gardens.
It functions as both. The buildings themselves are historic palaces, while their interiors are used to display significant art collections.
Yes, Belvedere Palace is located just south of the historic center and is easily accessible on foot or by public transport.